stand
1. a support or foundation
同义词:base, pedestal
2. the position where a thing or person stands
3. a growth of similar plants (usually trees) in a particular area
4. a small table for holding articles of various kinds
5. a support for displaying various articles
同义词:rack
6. an interruption of normal activity
同义词:standstill, tie-up
7. a mental position from which things are viewed
同义词:point of view, viewpoint, standpoint
8. a booth where articles are displayed for sale
同义词:stall, sales booth
9. a stop made by a touring musical or theatrical group to give a performance
10. tiered seats consisting of a structure (often made of wood) where people can sit to watch an event (game or parade)
11. a platform where a (brass) band can play in the open air
同义词:bandstand, outdoor stage
12. a defensive effort
动词stand:
1. be standing; be upright
同义词:stand up
2. be in some specified state or condition
3. occupy a place or location, also metaphorically
4. hold one's ground; maintain a position; be steadfast or upright
同义词:remain firm
5. have or maintain a position or stand on an issue
6. put up with something or somebody unpleasant
同义词:digest, endure, stick out, stomach, bear, tolerate, support, brook, abide, suffer, put up
7. remain inactive or immobile
8. be in effect; be or remain in force
9. be tall; have a height of; copula
10. put into an upright position
同义词:stand up, place upright
11. withstand the force of something
同义词:resist, fend
12. be available for stud services
- 习惯用语
- as it stands 按照现在情况, 事实是这样
- be at a stand 停 顿, 僵持, 不知所措
- be brought to a stand (=come to a stand) 停顿, 弄僵
- It stands to reason (that) 合乎情理, 理所当然
- let sth. stand 暂且不理, 暂时搁起来不加讨论
- make a stand 站住; 阻击(at)
- make [take] a stand against 坚决抵抗; 坚持反对
- make a stand for 捍卫..., 为...辩护
- one-night stand (旅行剧团在一城镇)一夜的停留演出 一夜夫妻, 露水姻缘 一夜夫妻的任一方
- put [bring] ... to a stand 使停顿, 使为难, 阻止
- take a (firm) stand on [over] 对...采取坚定的立场
- take one's stand (与on, upon连用) 站在...位置[岗位]; 站在...立场; 以...为根据
- take the stand [美]出庭作证; 为...担保
- witness stand 证人席
- stand abashed 感到羞愧, 感到拘促不安
- stand against 抵抗, 反抗; 靠在...上; 经受住
- stand alone 孤立; 卓越; (与in连用)无与伦比
- stand along 排成一列
- stand aloof [apart] 避开; 不参加
- Stand and deliver! [古][拦路强盗用语]站住, 留下值钱的东西! 留下买路钱!
- stand as 作(侯选人)竞选
- stand aside 站开; 袖手旁观
- stand at 犹豫不决, 踌躇
- stand away 不接近, 离开
- stand back 退后, 靠后站
- stand behind 后援, 做后盾
- stand by 袖手旁观 待机;【无】准备发送信号; 等待下次收听 站在一起, 帮助 维持, 遵守 【军】[口令](Stand by)就位!
- stand [come] between sb. and sth. 妨碍某人做某事; 阻碍某人获得某物
- stand clear of [from] sth. 避开某物(以免危险)
- stand corrected 接受指正, 承认有错
- stand down 【律】退出证人席位 暂时辞退 【军】不在值勤中 【军】解散, 遣散 (使)解除戒备 顺潮流[风向]航行
- stand fast [firm] 固守, 坚持不变, 坚定不移
- stand firmly on 确信, 深信
- stand for 代表, 象征, 意味着 支持, 主张, 赞成 参加...的竞选 [口]容忍 【航海】向...航行 做(初生儿的)教父[母]
- stand for nothing 毫无用处
- stand good 依然真实, 仍然有效
- stand in(for) 加入, 参加 [口]使花费 代替, 做替身
- stand in with [美俚]帮助, 左袒, 和...共同行动, 分担
- stand off 远离 [美]疏开, 避开; 延期 暂时; 解雇 【航海】离岸驶行
- stand off and on 【航海】一忽儿接近海岸, 一忽儿远离海岸航行
- stand on [upon] 坚持, 拘泥 【航海】向一个方向笔直航行 决定于, 依赖于 坐落于
- Stand on me (for that)! [俚]相信我的话, 不骗你!
- stand or fall [with, together, by] 共命运, 共浮沉
- stand out 突出; 出色; 显著 抵抗到底 【航海】离岸向海中航行
- stand out against 顽强抵抗...; 坚决反对...
- stand out as 是一个杰出的
- stand out for 坚持...; 坚决要求
- stand over 延期, 展望 密切注意, 监督
- stand sb. up [美俚](失约)使人失望
- stand to 守(约, 条件等); 继续做下去; 准备行动; 坚决主张; 坚持; 进入阵地
- stand to lose [win] 一定[可能]会输[赢]
- stand treat(to) 作东, 请客
- stand under 忍受
- stand up 站起来 持久 露头角 [美俚]背约
- stand up against 抵抗, 反对, 同...对抗
- stand up and be counted [美]采取坚定立场, 公开表示态度
- stand up for 拥护, 辩护
- stand up to 勇敢地抵抗, 经得住
- stand up with 双双站起, 和.... 跳舞 (结婚时)陪伴(新郎新娘), 充当...的傧相
- stand upon 依靠, 视...如何而定, 坚持, 主张, 拘泥(礼貌)
- stand well with 得某人好感[好评]
- stand with 同...一致; 和...站在一起
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停止, 抵抗的状态, 立场, 立足点, 看台, 架子, 台

