excuse

excuse

excuse
vt.

原谅, 申辩, 做为...的托辞, 为...免去

n.

饶恕, 致歉, 理由, 口实, 借口, 清借条, 免去

英英解释:名词excuse:

1. a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.
同义词:alibi, exculpation, self-justification

2. a note explaining an absence

3. a poor example
同义词:apology

动词excuse:

1. accept an excuse for
同义词:pardon

2. grant exemption or release to
同义词:relieve, let off, exempt

3. serve as a reason or cause or justification of
同义词:explain

4. defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning
同义词:apologize, apologise, justify, rationalize, rationalise

5. ask for permission to be released from an engagement
同义词:beg off

6. excuse, overlook, or make allowances for; be lenient with
同义词:condone


习惯用语
in excuse of 为...辩解
lame excuse 理由不足的辩解; 漏洞百出的借口
lame apology 理由不足的辩解; 漏洞百出的借口
make excuses for 找借口, 推诿
offer excuses for 找借口, 推诿
make one's excuses to 向...表示歉意
without excuse 无故, 故意
excuse oneself 替自己辩解 (为某事)表示歉意(for) 借故不到; 请准提前离开
excuse oneself from 借故推托, 婉言拒绝
excuse sb. for 因 ...而原谅某人
excuse sb. from 免除某人(做某事)

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